English 5317A - Studies in the Eighteenth-Century Novel
"Desire and the Origins of the English Novel"
W: 19:30 - 21:30
David McNeil,
1456 Henry, #127 (902) 494-3508
Office Hours: TBA
dmcneil@is.dal.ca
http://is.dal.ca/~dmcneil/home.html
... and not till then, had he ever presumed to kiss her; so
sacred and inviolable had that chaste maid preserved herself,
amidst the flames of love that had surrounded her from the
Count's passion without, and from her own fires within.
Delariviere Manley, The Wife's Resentment
Description:
One might admire the ingenuity of Crusoe when his desire for
bread drives him to construct a primitive oven, but Defoe's hero
does not seem so clever when he obsessively works for weeks on a
dugout canoe only to realize that it's too heavy to drag to the
beach! This half-credit class will focus on the subject of
desire in the early English novel. The assigned reading will be
approximately one-third theoretical, two-thirds practical. The
class assumes no prior knowledge in the area, only a will on the
part of the student to learn more about how a consideration of
desire in all its forms--curiosity, materialism and sexuality--
elucidates our understanding of eighteenth-century fiction.
Is Emily Montague's wish to look attractive to men--only because
she knows that it pleases her dear Ed!--a textbook example of
Ren‚ Girard's mediated desire? Is Nancy Armstrong right about
Mr. B__'s sexual excitement at the prospect of reading Pamela's
letters? Is there a Lacanian dimension to the narrator's
purposes in Oroonoko or Moll's writing about her kleptomaniac
behavior? Can Schopenhauer's concept of the Will help explain
the clever and not-so-clever Crusoe? These are the kinds of
questions we will be asking.
All students will be responsible for reading the "core" texts
below and making an oral presentation on one of them. In
addition, students will be asked to write brief reports on any
two selections from the secondary list and circulate these
reports to the other seminar participants. (Students are not
expected to read all of the material on the secondary list!)
Finally, students may opt to do one term essay dealing with a
number of texts or two shorter pieces focusing on more specific
texts--what you will.
"Core" Texts:
- Armstrong, Nancy. "Introduction" and "Strategies of Self-
Production: Pamela." In Desire and Domestic Fiction: A
Political History of the Novel (on Reserve)
- Behn, Aphra. Oroonoko (Penguin)
- Brooke, Francis. Emily Montague (Carleton)
- Defoe, Daniel. Robinson Crusoe (Oxford)
- _____. Moll Flanders (Oxford)
- Eagleton, Terry. "Schopenhauer and the Aesthetic."
Signature: Journal of Theory and Comparative Literature 1,
no. 1 (1989): 3-22. (on Reserve)
- Haywood, Eliza. Love in Excess (Broadview)
- Girard, Rene. "'Triangular Desire." Chapter 1 In
Deceit, Desire and the Novel: Self and Other in Literary
Structure (on Reserve)
- Hume, David. "Of the Will and Direct Passions." Part III of
Bk. II of The Treatise of Human Nature (on Reserve)
- Maddox, James. "Lovelace and the World of Ressentiment in
Clarissa." Texas Studies in Language and
Literature 24 (1982): 271-92 (on Reserve)
- Richardson, Samuel. Pamela (Penguin)
- _____. Clarissa (Riverside, abridged edition)
- Schopenhauer, Arthur. "On the Affirmation and Denial of the
Will to Live." Essays (On Reserve)
- Sill, Geoffrey M. "Crusoe in the Cave: Defoe and the
Semiotics of Desire." Eighteenth-Century Fiction 6
(1994): 215-32. (on Reserve)
- Spacks, Patricia Meyer. "Introduction." Desire and
Truth: Functions of Plot in Eighteenth-Century England (on
Reserve)
- Stewart, David W. "Lacan's Linguistic Unconscious and the
Language of Desire." The Psychoanalytic Review 73, no. 1
(1986): 17-29. (on Reserve)
Secondary List:
Novels: Aprha Behn, Love Letters between a Nobleman and
his Sister, The Fair Jilt; William Congreve
Incognita; Daniel Defoe, A Journal of the Plague
Year, Roxana; Henry Fielding, Joseph Andrews,
Amelia; Oliver Goldsmith, The Vicar of Wakefield;
Eliza Haywood, Betsy Thoughtless; Delariviere Manley,
The Wife's Resentment; Tobias Smollett, Roderick
Random, Humphry Clinker; Laurence Sterne, Tristram
Shandy, A Sentimental Journey.
Theory: Sigmund Freud, The Ego and the Id, An
Outline of Psychoanalysis; Michel Foucault, A History of
Sexuality, Part 1; C. G. Jung, The Structure and Dynamics
of the Psyche; Julia Kristeva, Desire in Language;
Jacques Lacan, Ecrits; Friedrich Nietzsche, The Will to
Power; Arthur Schopenhauer, The World as Will and
Representation. Vol. 1.
David McNeil - Home
Page
Last Updated: June 26, 1996